专利摘要:
Capsule (2) containing a substance for the preparation of a drink. The capsule comprises an aluminum capsule body (12) having a side wall (16) and an outwardly extending flange (20) and a sealing member (28) on the flange (20) for fluid-tight contact with an enclosing member (6). to provide a beverage preparation device (4). The beverage preparation device (4) comprises an annular element (41) having a free contact end (30). The sealing member (28) is integral with the outwardly extending flange (20) and includes at least one extension (50) projecting from the outwardly extending flange (20). The extension (50) in this case comprises an extension top part and is configured such that its extension upper part exerts a radial force on the free contact end (30) of the annular element (41) when the capsule (2) in the enclosing element (6) of the beverage preparation device (4) is arranged and the enclosing element (6) by means of a closure element (8) of the beverage preparation device (4) is closed.
公开号:AT15884U1
申请号:TGM8062/2016U
申请日:2016-05-17
公开日:2018-07-15
发明作者:Dijkstra Hielke;Hendrik Groothornte Arend;Pieter Van Gaasbeek Erik;Henrikus Joseph Ottenschot Marc;Kamerbeek Ralf;Sjoerd Eijsackers Armin;Henri Flamand John;Michael Halliday Andrew;Andrew Hansen Nicholas
申请人:Douwe Egberts Bv;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

description
A CAPSULE, A SYSTEM FOR PREPARING A DRINK BEVERAGE FROM SUCH A CAPSULE AND USE OF SUCH A CAPSULE IN A BEVERAGE PREPARATION DEVICE
The invention relates to a capsule containing a substance for the preparation of a drinkable beverage by extracting and / or dissolving the substance by means of the supply of a fluid under pressure into the capsule, wherein the capsule comprises an aluminum capsule body having a central capsule body axis wherein the aluminum capsule body is provided with a bottom, a sidewall, and an outwardly extending flange, the capsule further comprising an aluminum lid secured to the outwardly extending flange, the lid hermetically sealing the capsule The capsule further comprises a sealing member on the outwardly extending flange to provide a fluid-tight contact with an enclosing member of a beverage preparation device when the capsule is disposed in the enclosing member of the beverage preparation device and the enclosing member by means of a Ve closing element of the beverage preparation device, such as an extraction plate of the beverage preparation device, so that the outwardly extending flange of the capsule and at least a part of the sealing element of the capsule between the enclosing element and the closure element of the beverage preparation device in sealing engagement, wherein the enclosing element the beverage preparation device comprises an annular member having a central axis of the annular member and a free contact end, the free contact end of the annular member optionally being provided with a plurality of radially extending open grooves.
The invention also relates to a system for preparing a drinkable beverage from a capsule using a fluid which is supplied under pressure into the capsule comprising: [0003] a beverage preparation device comprising an enclosing element for receiving the capsule wherein the enclosing member comprises a fluid injection means for supplying fluid under pressure into the capsule, the beverage preparation apparatus further comprising a closure member such as an extraction plate to close the enclosing member of the beverage preparation apparatus, the enclosing member of the beverage preparation apparatus further comprising annular member having a central axis of the annular member and a free contact end, wherein the free contact end of the annular member is optionally provided with a plurality of radially extending open grooves; A capsule containing a substance for the preparation of a drinkable beverage by extracting and / or dissolving the substance by means of the fluid supplied under pressure by the fluid injection means of the beverage preparation device in the capsule, wherein the capsule comprises an aluminum capsule body having a central capsule body axis , wherein the aluminum capsule body is provided with a bottom, a side wall and an outwardly extending flange, the capsule further comprising an aluminum lid fixed to the outwardly extending flange, the lid hermetically sealing the capsule Capsule further comprises a sealing member on the outwardly extending flange to provide a fluid-tight contact with the enclosing member of the beverage preparation device, when the capsule is disposed in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device and including element is closed by means of the closure element of the beverage making device, so which are outwardly extending flange of the capsule and at least a portion of the sealing member of the capsule between the enclosing member and the closure member of the beverage preparation apparatus in sealing engagement.
Further, the invention relates to the use of a capsule in a beverage preparation device, comprising an enclosing element for receiving the capsule, wherein the enclosing element comprises a fluid injection means for supplying fluid under pressure into the capsule, wherein the beverage preparation device further comprises a closure element, such as an extraction plate for closing the enclosing member of the beverage preparation apparatus, the enclosing member of the beverage preparation apparatus further comprising an annular member having a central axis of the annular member and a free contact end, the free contact end of the annular member optionally having a plurality is provided with radially extending open grooves; wherein the capsule contains a substance for the preparation of a drinkable beverage by extracting and / or dissolving the substance by means of the fluid supplied under pressure by the fluid injection means of the beverage preparation device into the capsule, wherein the capsule comprises an aluminum capsule body having a central capsule body axis, wherein the An aluminum capsule body is provided with a bottom, a sidewall and an outwardly extending flange, the capsule further comprising an aluminum lid secured to the outwardly extending flange, the lid hermetically sealing the capsule, the capsule further comprising a sealing member on the outwardly extending flange to provide a fluid tight contact with the enclosing member of the beverage preparation device when the capsule is disposed in the enclosing member of the beverage preparation device and enclosing the Element is closed by means of the closure element of the beverage preparation device, so that the outwardly extending flange of the capsule and at least a portion of the sealing element of the capsule between the enclosing element and the closure element of the beverage preparation device in sealing engagement.
Such a capsule, such a system and such use are known from EP-B-1 700 548. In the known system, the capsule is provided with a sealing element which has the shape of a step, i. has a sudden increase in the diameter of the side wall of the capsule, and the enclosing element of this known system has a sealing surface which acts on the sealing element to provide a deflection of the sealing element, the sealing surface being inclined so that the deflection of the sealing element is a Deformation of the step is inward and downward. Further, in the known system, the enclosing element comprises a capsule holder and a manually operated or an automatic mechanism for relative displacement of the enclosing element and the capsule holder. The manually operated or automatic mechanism applies force to the sealing element of the capsule when the enclosing element closes the capsule holder. This force is intended to ensure a fluid-tight seal between the enclosing element and the capsule. Because the manually operated or automatic mechanism is arranged to be movable relative to the base, the sealing properties of the system may depend on the pressure of the fluid injected by the fluid injection mechanism. As the pressure of the fluid increases, so does the force between the sealing element of the capsule and the free end of the enclosing element, and therefore also the force between the sealing element of the capsule and the free end of the enclosing element increases. Such a system will also be described below. The sealing member of the capsule must be arranged so that upon reaching the maximum fluid pressure in the enclosing member, the sealing member will still provide a fluid tight contact between the enclosing member and the capsule. However, the sealing member must also be arranged such that before or at the onset of brewing, when the pressure of the fluid in the enclosing member outside the capsule is relatively low, the sealing member also provides a fluid tight contact between the enclosing member and the capsule. If there is no fluid tight contact between the capsule and the enclosing member at the beginning of brewing, leakage will occur. However, when leakage occurs, there is a real possibility that the pressure in the enclosing member and outside the capsule to increase the force on the sealing member by means of the free ends of the enclosing member
Element is not sufficiently increased when the manually operated or automatic mechanism moves the enclosing element towards the capsule holder. Only when there is sufficient initial sealing does the pressure in the enclosing member also increase, whereby the force of the free end of the enclosing member acting on the sealing member of the capsule also increases to provide sufficient fluid-tight contact even under increased fluid pressure. Moreover, this increased fluid pressure outside the capsule also provides for an increased fluid pressure within the capsule, which is essential when the capsule is provided with a lid arranged to protrude from the capsule holder (also referred to as an extraction plate). the beverage preparation device under the influence of the fluid pressure in the capsule tear.
From the above it follows that the sealing element is an element whose construction is very critical. It should be capable of providing a fluid-tight contact between the enclosing member and the capsule at a relatively low fluid pressure while using the free end of the enclosing member only a relatively small force on the sealing member, but should also provide a fluid-tight contact in a much provide higher fluid pressure in the enclosing member outside the capsule, when by means of the free end of the enclosing member, a higher force acts on the sealing element of the capsule. In particular, when the free contact end of the enclosing member is provided with radially extending open grooves acting as an air inlet passage, after the force between the enclosing member and the capsule holder is released, so that it is easier for a user to remove the capsule, the sealing member must also be able to "close" the radially extending open grooves to provide an effective seal.
It is an object of the invention to provide an alternative sealing member which is relatively easy to manufacture, which is environmentally friendly when the capsule is discarded after use, and / or which provides a satisfactory seal at both a relatively low fluid pressure, when only a relatively small force is applied to the sealing element (sometimes referred to as the initial seal) by means of the free end of the enclosing element, as well as at a much higher fluid pressure when (eg during brewing) a larger one occurs through the free end of the enclosing element Force is applied to the sealing member of the capsule, even in a case of an enclosing member whose free contact end is provided with radially extending open grooves.
It is also an object of the invention to provide an alternative system for preparing a drinkable beverage from a capsule and to provide an alternative use of a capsule in a beverage preparation device.
According to the invention in a first aspect there is provided a capsule containing a substance for preparing a drinkable beverage by extracting and / or dissolving the substance by means of the supply of a fluid under pressure into the capsule, the capsule comprising an aluminum capsule body, which has a central capsule body axis, the aluminum capsule body being provided with a bottom, a sidewall and an outwardly extending flange, the capsule further comprising an aluminum lid mounted on the outwardly extending flange, the lid hermetically sealing the capsule wherein the capsule further comprises a sealing member on the outwardly extending flange to provide a fluid-tight contact with an enclosing member of a beverage preparation device when the capsule is disposed in the enclosing member of the beverage preparation device and the enclosing Element is closed by means of a closure element of the beverage preparation device, such as an extraction plate of the beverage preparation device, so that the outwardly extending flange of the capsule and at least a portion of the sealing element of the capsule between the enclosing element and the closure element of the beverage preparation device in sealing engagement, wherein the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device comprises an annular element having a central axis of the annular element and a free contact end, the free contact end of the annular element optionally being provided with a plurality of radially extending open grooves, characterized in that the sealing element bears with itself outwardly extending flange is integral and comprises at least one extension which projects from the outwardly extending flange, wherein the at least one Fortsa tz comprises an extension top and wherein the at least one extension is configured to have its extension top exerting a radial force on the free contact end of the annular element when the capsule is disposed in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device and closing the enclosing element by means of a closure element of the beverage preparation device becomes. Since the sealing member is integral with the outwardly extending flange and has at least one extension, the top of which applies a radial force to the free contact end of the annular member, when the capsule is disposed in the enclosing member of the beverage preparation device and the enclosing member by means of a closure element of Beverage preparation device is closed, a satisfactory seal can be achieved. Such a sealing element is relatively easy to manufacture. Further, the capsule may provide a satisfactory seal with the free contact end provided with radially extending open grooves. In addition, the seal facilitates positioning of the capsule within the beverage preparation device.
In the present application, the presence of a fluid-tight contact means that 0 to 6%, preferably 0 to 4%, more preferably 0 to 2.5% of the total fluid delivered to the enclosing member for preparing the beverage due to leakage between the free contact end and the sealing element of the capsule can emerge.
The invention is particularly advantageous when in one embodiment of a capsule the capsule is filled with 5 to 20 grams, preferably 5 to 10 grams, more preferably 5 to 7 grams of an extractable product, such as roast and ground coffee.
In one embodiment of a capsule according to the invention, which is particularly easy to manufacture, the outer diameter of the outwardly extending flange of the capsule is greater than the diameter of the bottom of the capsule. Preferably, the outside diameter of the outwardly extending flange is about 37.1 mm and the diameter of the bottom of the capsule is about 23.3 mm.
The invention is particularly advantageous when in one embodiment of a capsule, the thickness of the aluminum capsule body is such that it is easily deformed when the capsule is arranged in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device and the enclosing element is closed by means of a closure element of the beverage preparation device , Preferably, the thickness of the aluminum capsule body is 20 to 200 pm, preferably 100 pm.
The invention is particularly advantageous if in one embodiment of a capsule, the thickness of the aluminum lid 15 to 65 pm, preferably 30 to 45 pm, and more preferably 39 pm.
In one embodiment of a capsule according to the invention, the wall thickness of the aluminum lid is smaller than the wall thickness of the aluminum capsule body.
In a further embodiment of a capsule according to the invention the aluminum lid is so arranged on a closure element of the beverage preparation device, such as an extraction plate of the beverage preparation device, that it is torn open under the influence of fluid pressure in the capsule.
In one embodiment of a capsule according to the invention, which is particularly easy to manufacture, the side wall of the aluminum capsule body has a free end opposite the bottom, wherein the outwardly extending flange extends from the free end of the side wall in a direction which is at least substantially runs transversely to the middle capsule body axis. Preferably, the outwardly extending flange comprises a curled outer edge which has a positive effect in obtaining a satisfactory seal with the free contact end provided with radially extending open grooves. The radius around the center capsule body axis of an inner edge of the curled outer edge of the outwardly extending flange is preferably at least 32 mm, so that the distance from the annular end surface of the enclosing member is ensured. It is then preferred that the sealing member is disposed between the free end of the side wall of the aluminum capsule body and an inner edge of the curled outer edge of the outwardly extending flange to still obtain a further satisfactory seal.
To ensure that the curled outer edge does not interfere with operation of a wide variety of commercially available and future beverage preparation devices, the outwardly extending flange has a largest radially extending cross-sectional dimension of about 1.2 mm.
The invention is particularly advantageous for capsules whose inner diameter of the free end of the side wall of the aluminum capsule body is approximately 29.5 mm. The distance between the free end of the side wall of the aluminum capsule body and an outermost edge of the outwardly extending flange may be about 3.8 mm. The preferred height of the aluminum capsule body is about 28.4 mm.
In one embodiment of a capsule according to the invention, which is easier to remove from a beverage preparation device after use for a user, the aluminum capsule body is frusto-conical, wherein the side wall of the aluminum capsule body with a line transverse to the central capsule body axis preferably an angle of about 97.5 ° includes.
In an advantageous embodiment of a capsule according to the invention, the bottom of the aluminum capsule body has a largest inner diameter of about 23.3 mm. It is preferred that the bottom of the aluminum capsule body is frusto-conical, preferably having a bottom height of about 4.0 mm, and the bottom also having a generally flat central portion opposite the lid having a diameter of about 8.3 mm ,
In virtually all cases, a satisfactory seal can be achieved in an embodiment of a capsule according to the invention in which the height of the sealing element part to be contacted first by the free end of the enclosing element when the enclosing element is closed is at least about 0 1 mm, preferably at least 0.2 mm and more preferably at least 0.8 mm and at most 3 mm, more preferably at most 2 mm, and most preferably at most 1.2 mm.
In a preferred embodiment of a capsule according to the invention, the capsule comprises an inner surface and an inner coating is provided on the inner surface of at least the side wall of the capsule. In particular, when the capsule is made by deep drawing, the inner coating facilitates the deep drawing process. In the case where the aluminum lid of the capsule is attached to the outwardly extending flange by means of a sealing varnish, it is particularly advantageous if the inner coating consists of the same material as the sealing varnish. Depending on the inner coating used, it is preferred that the sealing member be free of an inner coating to prevent peeling of the inner coating from the sealing member.
In a further embodiment of a capsule according to the invention, the capsule comprises an outer surface, wherein on the outer surface of the capsule, a color coat is provided. To facilitate deep drawing, it is preferred to provide an outer coating on an outer surface of the paint. Depending on the lake and the outer coating used, it is preferred that the sealing element be free of a lake (and thus also the outer coating) to prevent peeling of the paint / outer coating from the sealing element ,
In yet another embodiment of a capsule according to the invention, the at least one extension comprises an extension side wall which is inclined relative to the outwardly extending flange of the aluminum capsule body, wherein the extension side wall is configured to be easily deformable, when the capsule is arranged in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device and the enclosing element is closed by means of a closure element of the beverage preparation device. This increases the force exerted on the free contact end and thus improves the seal. It is then preferred if the distance between the extension and the side wall of the aluminum capsule body is such that the free contact end of the annular member is contacted by the extension and sidewall of the aluminum capsule body when the capsule is disposed in the enclosing member of the beverage preparation apparatus and enclosing the capsule Element is closed by means of a closure element of the beverage preparation device.
In an advantageous embodiment of a capsule according to the invention, the sealing element comprises, in addition to the at least one projection projecting from the outwardly extending flange, a plateau between the extension top and the side wall of the aluminum capsule body. To provide a seal, it is advantageous if a bearing is formed by the extension, the plateau and the side wall of the aluminum capsule body, wherein the distance between the extension and the side wall is such that the free contact end of the annular element of the extension and the side wall the aluminum capsule body is enclosed when the capsule is arranged in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device and the enclosing element is closed by means of a closure element of the beverage preparation device.
The extension, the side wall of the aluminum capsule body and the plateau can be arranged so that the free contact end of the annular element is contacted by the plateau, when the capsule is arranged in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device and the enclosing element by means of a closure element of the Beverage preparation device is closed.
Alternatively, the sealing member may comprise two spaced extensions, each projecting from the outwardly extending flange, and a plateau between the two extensions, the distance between the two extensions being such that the free contact end of the annular element is between converging surfaces of the two extensions is squeezed when the capsule is arranged in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device and the enclosing element is closed by means of a closure element of the beverage preparation device. It is then preferred if the distance between the two extensions is such that the free contact end of the annular element is contacted by the two extensions when the capsule is arranged in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device and the enclosing element is closed by means of a closure element of the beverage preparation device , In particular, a satisfactory seal can be obtained when the two spaced extensions and the plateau are arranged so that the free contact end of the annular element is contacted by the plateau when the capsule is disposed in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device and the enclosing element by means of a Closing element of the beverage preparation device is closed. The capsule may preferably include a bearing for the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device when the capsule is disposed in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device and the enclosing element is closed by a closure element of the beverage preparation device, the bearing enclosing at least a portion of the free contact end of the annular element and the camp is formed by the two extensions and the plateau between them.
The plateau may be substantially flat or may comprise a curved part. In particular, the embodiment of a capsule according to the invention is advantageous in which the plateau is V-shaped. In this way, the free contact end of the annular element is pinched between the two extensions, whereby a satisfactory seal is produced.
In order to achieve successive low and high pressure seals against inner and outer circumferential surface portions of the free end of the enclosing member, a first of the two projections may protrude further from a base portion of the outwardly extending flange as a second of the two extensions the base part of the lid is attached.
Additionally or alternatively, the first of the two extensions may have a first inclined side surface on a side facing the second of the two extensions, and the second of the two extensions may have a second inclined side surface on a side corresponding to the first the two extensions facing, wherein the first side surface has a larger size from its upper end to its lower end than the second side surface.
For the same purpose, it may be additionally or alternatively provided that the first of the two extensions has a first conical inclined side surface on one side, which faces the second of the two extensions, and the second of the two extensions a second inclined Side surface on a side facing the first of the two extensions, the first side surface having a conical generatrix at a first included angle relative to the lid, the second side surface having a conical generatrix at a second included angle relative to the lid; wherein the first angle is smaller than the second angle.
To achieve such successive low and high pressure seals against inner and outer circumferential surface portions of the free end of the enclosing element, it is also advantageous if a first of the two extensions has an outermost top end that extends around the capsule axis with a diameter of 31.8 to 32.0 mm and preferably 31.9 mm, and the second of the two extensions has an outermost top end which extends around the capsule axis with a diameter of 29.7 to 30.0 mm and preferably 29.8 mm extends. Thus, when used in commercially available coffee makers, such as Citiz, Lattisima, U, Maestria, Pixie, Inissia and Essenza, an outer periphery of the free end of the enclosing member contacts the outer of the two tabs at a first distance from its outermost uppermost end and contacting an inner edge region of the free end of the enclosing element, the inner of the two extensions at a second distance from its outermost uppermost end, the first distance being greater than the second distance such that the first extension is more easily deformable, whereby the low pressure seal is provided while the second extension applies more back pressure as it deforms and provides the high pressure seal. The higher average back pressure exerted by the second extension is also advantageous in order to accommodate the relatively deep recesses in the inner periphery of the free end of the enclosing member which is sufficient to produce a satisfactory high pressure seal.
Preferably, the first of the two extensions of the outer of the two extensions.
The capsule is then particularly suitable for use with commercially available devices, such as Citiz, Lattisima, U, Maestria, Pixie, Inissia and Essenza, in which the free contact end of the annular member and a plurality of radially extending open grooves is equipped, wherein the grooves in the outer surface part are deeper than in the inner surface part or the grooves in the inner surface part are absent.
When the plateau is axially spaced from the lid, this area between the first and the second extension is axially displaced towards the lid, while the closing element is closed by means of the closure element of the beverage preparation device. This causes the first extension and the second extension to be deformed towards the free contact end of the annular element, due to the tilting and "curling" of the first extension and the second extension, thereby increasing the radial contact pressure against the free one Contact end of the annular element is exerted, which helps to achieve a satisfactory seal.
According to the invention, in a second aspect there is provided a system for preparing a drinkable beverage from a capsule using a fluid supplied under pressure into the capsule, comprising: a beverage preparation device comprising an enclosing member for receiving the capsule, wherein the enclosing member comprises a fluid injection means for supplying fluid under pressure into the capsule, the beverage preparation apparatus further comprising a closure member, such as an extraction plate, for closing the enclosing member of the beverage preparation apparatus, the enclosing member of the beverage preparation apparatus further comprising an annular member, having a central axis of the annular member and a free contact end, the free contact end of the annular member optionally being provided with a plurality of radially extending open grooves; A capsule containing a substance for the preparation of a drinkable beverage by extracting and / or dissolving the substance by means of the fluid supplied from the fluid injection means of the beverage preparation device under pressure in the capsule, wherein the capsule comprises an aluminum capsule body having a central capsule body axis wherein the capsule body is provided with a bottom, a side wall and an outwardly extending flange, the capsule further comprising an aluminum lid mounted on the outwardly extending flange, the lid hermetically closing the capsule Capsule further comprises a sealing member on the outwardly extending flange to provide a fluid-tight contact with the enclosing member of the beverage preparation device, when the capsule is arranged in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device and the incl in that the outwardly extending flange of the capsule and at least a portion of the sealing element of the capsule are sealingly engaged between the enclosing element and the closure element of the beverage preparation device, characterized in that the sealing element is in contact with itself integral with the outwardly extending flange and comprising at least one extension extending from the outwardly extending flange, the at least one extension comprising an extension top and wherein the at least one extension is configured to have its extension top radially force the free contact end of the annular member when the capsule is disposed in the enclosing member of the beverage preparation device and the enclosing member by means of a closure member of the beverage preparation device is closed.
Since the sealing element is integral with the outwardly extending flange and comprises at least one extension whose upper part exerts a radial force on the free contact end of the annular element when the capsule is disposed in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device and the enclosing element By means of a closure element of the beverage preparation device is closed, a satisfactory seal can be achieved. Such a sealing element is relatively easy to manufacture. Further, the capsule may provide a satisfactory seal with the free contact end provided with radially extending open grooves.
The extension or the extensions can protrude from at least one base part of the flange, wherein the lid is attached to this base part. The extension or extensions may protrude axially from the base in a direction away from the cover. The upper
An extension part may constitute an extension part, for example a half, a third or a quarter of the extension, which is axially most distant from the base part.
With respect to the preferred embodiments of the system as set forth in the dependent claims, which relate to the same features as the features of the dependent claims of the capsule, reference is made to the above.
The invention is particularly suitable in a system according to the invention in which, in use, the maximum fluid pressure in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device is in the range of 6 to 20 bar, preferably 12 to 18 bar. Even at this high pressure, a satisfactory seal between the capsule and the beverage preparation device can be obtained.
Preferably, the system is arranged such that in use during brewing, a free end of the enclosing member of the beverage preparation device exerts a force F2 on the sealing member of the capsule to provide a fluid tight contact between the outwardly extending flange of the capsule and the capsule to provide an enclosing element of the beverage preparation device, wherein F2 in the range of 500 to 1500 N, preferably in the range of 750 to 1250 N, when the fluid pressure P2 in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device outside the capsule in the range of 6 to 20 bar, preferably between 12 and 18 bar is. In particular, the system is arranged such that in use before or at the start of brewing, a free end of the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device exerts a force F1 on the sealing element of the capsule to provide a fluid tight contact between the outwardly extending flange of the capsule and the capsule in the range of 30 to 150 N, preferably in the range of 40 to 150 N, more preferably 50 to 100 N, when the fluid pressure P1 in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device outside the capsule is in the range of 0 , 1 to 4 bar, preferably between 0.1 and 1 bar.
In one embodiment of a system according to the invention, the plurality of radially extending open grooves in a tangential direction of the free contact end of the annular element of the beverage preparation device is uniformly spaced relative to each other, so that it is easier for a user to take out the capsule while a satisfactory sealing between the capsule and the beverage preparation device can still be provided.
In an advantageous embodiment of a system according to the invention, the longest tangential width of each groove (measured from the uppermost end to the uppermost end, ie equal to the groove-to-groove distance) is 0.9 to 1.1 mm, preferably 0.95 to More preferably, 0.05 mm, more preferably 0.98 to 1.02 mm, wherein a maximum height of each groove in an axial direction of the enclosing member of the beverage preparation device is 0.01 to 0.09 mm, preferably 0.03 to 0.07 mm more preferably 0.045 to 0.055 mm, most preferably 0.05 mm, and wherein the number of grooves is 90 to 110, preferably 96. The radial width of the annular end surface at the location of the grooves may be, for example, 0.05 to 0.9 mm, preferably 0.2 to 0.7 mm, and more preferably 0.3 to 0.55 mm.
The invention is particularly applicable when applied to an embodiment of a system according to the invention wherein, during use, when the closure element of the beverage preparation device closes the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device, at least the free contact end of the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device under the effect of the pressure of the fluid in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device relative to the closure element of the beverage preparation device can move towards the closure element of the beverage preparation device to apply the maximum force between the flange of the capsule and the free end of the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device. The enclosing member may include a first part and a second part, the second part including the free contact end of the enclosing member, the second part being movable relative to the first part between a first and a second position. The second part may move under the influence of fluid pressure from the first position to the second position in the direction of the closure member in the enclosing member. The force F1, as discussed above, may be achieved with a fluid pressure P1 when the second part is in the first position. The force F2, as discussed above, can be achieved when the second part is moved towards the second position under the influence of the fluid pressure P2 in the enclosing element.
According to the invention, in a third aspect there is provided a use of a capsule according to the invention in a beverage preparation device comprising an enclosing element for receiving the capsule, the enclosing element comprising a fluid injection means for supplying fluid under pressure into the capsule, the beverage preparation device the closure element further comprises an annular member having a central axis of the annular member and a free contact end, the free contact end of the annular member optionally equipped with a plurality of radial grooves; wherein the capsule contains a substance for the preparation of a drinkable beverage by extracting and / or dissolving the substance by means of the fluid supplied under pressure into the capsule by the fluid injection means of the beverage preparation device, the capsule comprising an aluminum capsule body having a central capsule body axis the capsule body is provided with a bottom, a sidewall, and an outwardly extending flange, the capsule further comprising an aluminum lid secured to the outwardly extending flange, the lid hermetically sealing the capsule, the capsule further comprising A sealing member on the outwardly extending flange to provide a fluid-tight contact with the enclosing member of the beverage preparation device, when the capsule is disposed in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device and include nde element is closed by means of the closure element of the beverage preparation device, so that the outwardly extending flange of the capsule and at least a portion of the sealing element of the capsule between the enclosing element and the closure element of the beverage preparation device in sealing engagement. With regard to the advantage of the use according to the invention and the preferred embodiments of the use as set forth in the dependent claims, which relate to the same features as the features of the dependent claims of the capsule or the dependent claims of the system, reference is made to the above ,
The invention will now be further explained by way of non-limiting examples with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of an embodiment of a system according to the invention; FIG. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a
A beverage preparation device of a system according to the invention, wherein the free contact end of the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device is shown with the plurality of radially extending open grooves; Fig. 3A in cross section an embodiment of an inventive
Capsule before use; FIG. 3B is an enlarged detail view of the capsule of FIG. 3A showing the outwardly extending flange and seal member; FIG. FIG. 3C is an enlarged detail view of the outwardly extending flange of the capsule of FIGS. 3A and 3B after use; FIG. Fig. 4A shows a first embodiment of a sealing element on the outwardly extending flange of a capsule according to the invention; FIG. 4B shows a second embodiment of a sealing element on the outwardly extending flange of a capsule according to the invention; FIG. FIG. 4C shows a third embodiment of a sealing element on the outwardly extending flange of a capsule according to the invention; FIG. Fig. 4 shows a fourth embodiment of a sealing element on the outwardly extending flange of a capsule according to the invention; Fig. 4E shows a fifth embodiment of a sealing element on the outwardly extending flange of a device according to the invention
Capsule; and Fig. 4F shows a sixth embodiment of a sealing element on the outwardly extending flange of a capsule according to the invention; FIG. 4G shows a seventh embodiment of a sealing element on the outwardly extending flange of a capsule according to the invention; FIG. and Figs. 5A to 5D are schematic representations of successive stages of
Deformation of the seventh embodiment of a sealing element on the outwardly extending flange of a capsule according to the invention when the capsule is arranged in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device and while the enclosing element is closed by means of a closure element of the beverage preparation device.
In the figures and the following description, like reference numerals refer to like features.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic representation in cross-section of an embodiment of a system 1 for preparing a drinkable beverage from a capsule using a fluid supplied under pressure into the capsule. The system 1 comprises a capsule 2 and a beverage preparation device 4. The device 4 comprises an enclosing element 6 for holding the capsule 2. The device 4 further comprises a closure element, such as an extraction plate 8, for supporting the capsule 2.
In Fig. 1, a gap is drawn between the capsule 2, the enclosing element 6 and the extraction plate 8 for reasons of clarity. It is understood that in use, the capsule 2 may be in contact with the enclosing member 6 and the extraction plate 8. Usually, the enclosing element 6 has a shape that is complementary to the shape of the capsule 2. The device 4 further comprises a fluid injection means 10 for supplying an amount of fluid, such as water, under pressure in the range of 6 to 20 bar, preferably between 12 and 18 bar, to the replaceable capsule 2.
In the example shown in FIG. 1, the replaceable capsule 2 comprises an aluminum capsule body 12 having a central capsule body axis 12A and an aluminum lid 14. As used herein, the meaning of "aluminum" is understood to include an aluminum alloy as well. In the present example, the aluminum capsule body 12 comprises a side wall 16, a bottom 18 which encloses the side wall 16 at a first end, and an outwardly extending flange 20 extending from the peripheral wall 60 at a second end facing the bottom 18 is opposite, extends outwards. The side wall 16, the bottom 18 and the lid 14 include an interior space 22 containing a substance for the preparation of a drinkable beverage by extracting and / or dissolving the substance. Preferably, the substance is 5 to 20 grams, preferably 5 to 10 grams, more preferably 5 to 7 grams of roast and ground coffee for the preparation of a single beverage. The capsule is initially sealed, i. it is hermetically sealed before use.
The system 1 of Figure 1 comprises a bottom piercing means 24 for piercing the bottom 18 of the capsule 2 to provide at least one inlet port 25 in the bottom 18 for supplying the extractable product fluid through the inlet port 25.
The system 1 of Fig. 1 further comprises a lid piercing means 26, embodied herein as extensions of the closure member 8 for piercing the lid 14 of the capsule 2. The lid piercing means 26 may be arranged to tear the lid 14 after a (fluid Pressure within the interior 22 exceeds a threshold pressure and pushes the lid 14 with sufficient force against the lid piercing means 26. The aluminum lid 14 is thus arranged to rupture under the influence of fluid pressure in the capsule on the closure element 8 of the beverage preparation device.
The capsule 2 further comprises a sealing member 28, indicated in Figures 1, 3A and 3B as a general box, but described in more detail with reference to Figures 4A to 4E, with the sealing member 28 disposed on the outwardly extending flange 20, to provide with the enclosing member 6 a fluid-tight contact when the capsule 2 is arranged in the enclosing member 6 and the enclosing member 6 is closed by the extraction plate 8, so that the outwardly extending flange 20 of the capsule 2 and at least a part of the sealing member 28 are sealingly engaged between the enclosing member 6 and the extraction plate 8. This means that a fluid-tight contact between the sealing element and the free contact end is produced.
As shown in Fig. 2, the enclosing member 6 of the beverage preparation apparatus comprises an annular member 41 having a central axis of the annular member 41A and a free contact end 30. The free contact end 30 of the annular member 41 is provided with a plurality of radially extending open grooves 40. The plurality of radially extending open grooves 40 are equally spaced in a tangential direction of the free contact end 30 of the annular member 41 relative to each other. The longest tangential width of each groove 40 is 0.9 to 1.1 mm, preferably 0.95 to 1.05 mm, more preferably 0.98 to 1.02 mm, with a maximum height of each groove 40 in an axial direction of the enclosing member 6 is 0.01 to 0.09 mm, preferably 0.03 to 0.07 mm, more preferably 0.045 to 0.055 mm, and most preferably 0.05 mm. The number of grooves 40 is in the range of 90 to 110, preferably 96. Usually, the radial width of the free end at the location of the grooves is 0.05 to 0.9 mm, more specifically 0.2 to 0.7 mm, more specifically 0 , 3 to 0.55 mm.
An embodiment of a capsule according to the invention is shown in more detail in Figures 3A and 3B. In the illustrated embodiment, the outer diameter ODF of the outwardly extending flange 20 is greater than the diameter DB of the bottom 18 of the capsule 2. In the illustrated embodiment, the outer diameter ODF of the outwardly extending flange 20 is approximately 37.1 mm Diameter DB of the bottom 18 about 23.3 mm. The thickness of the aluminum capsule body 12 is such that it is easily deformed when the capsule is disposed in the enclosing member of the beverage preparation device and the enclosing member by means of a closure element of
However, the thickness of the aluminum capsule body is 100 pm, in other embodiments, however, the thickness may be between 20 and 200 pm.
In the embodiment shown, the wall thickness of the aluminum cover 14 is 39 pm. The wall thickness of the aluminum lid 14 is preferably smaller than the thickness of the aluminum capsule body 12.
The side wall 16 of the aluminum capsule body 12 has a free end 42 opposite to the bottom 18. The inner diameter IDF of the free end 42 of the side wall 16 of the aluminum capsule body 12 is approximately 29.5 mm. The outwardly extending flange 20 extends from the free end 42 in a direction at least substantially transverse to the central capsule body axis 12A. The outwardly extending flange 20 includes a curled outer edge 43 which is advantageous for maintaining a seal between the capsule and the enclosing member. In the embodiment shown, the curled outer edge 43 of the outwardly extending flange 20 has a largest dimension of about 1.2 mm. The distance DIF between the free end 42 of the side wall 16 of the aluminum capsule body 12 and an inner edge 43A of the curled outer edge 43 is approximately 2.7 mm, while the distance DOF between the free end 42 of the side wall 16 of the aluminum capsule body 12 and an outermost edge 43B of the outwardly extending flange 20 is about 3.8 mm. The radius around the central capsule body axis of the inner edge 43A of the curled outer edge 43 is preferably at least 32 mm.
As shown in Figures 3A and 3B, the sealing member 28 is disposed between the free end of the side wall 16 of the aluminum capsule body 12 and the inner edge 43A of the curled outer edge 42 of the outwardly extending flange. The sealing member 28 is given as a generic box, but will be described in more detail below. Regardless of the embodiment of the seal member 28, the height of the seal member first contacted by the free end of the enclosing member when the enclosing member is closed is at least about 0.1 mm, more preferably at least 0.2 mm, and most preferably at least zero , 8 mm and at most 3 mm, more preferably at most 2 mm, and most preferably at most 1.2 mm to provide a correct seal.
As can be seen from Fig. 3A, the aluminum capsule body 12 is frusto-conical. In the embodiment shown, the side wall 16 of the aluminum capsule body 12 encloses an angle A with a line transverse to the central capsule body axis 12A of approximately 97.5 °. The bottom 18 of the aluminum capsule body 12 has a largest inner diameter DB of about 23.3 mm. The bottom 18 of the aluminum capsule body 12 is also frusto-conical and in the illustrated embodiment has a bottom height BH of about 4.0 mm. The bottom 18 further has a generally flat central portion 18A opposite the lid 14, wherein the central portion 18A has a diameter DEE of approximately 8.3 mm, and wherein in the central portion 18A, the entrance openings or openings 25 can be made. The entrance openings may also be made in the frusto-conical portion between the central portion 18A and the side wall 16. The total height TH of the aluminum capsule body 12 of the capsule is about 28.4 mm.
The system 1 shown in Figure 1 is operated as follows to prepare a cup of a drinkable beverage, in this example coffee, wherein the substance in the capsule is roast and ground coffee.
The capsule 2 is placed in the enclosing element 6. The extraction plate 8 is brought into contact with the capsule 2. The bottom piercing means 24 pierces the bottom 18 of the capsule 2 to provide the inlet openings 25. The fluid, here pressurized hot water, is then supplied to the extractable product in the interior space 22 through the inlet openings 25. The water then wets the ground coffee and extracts the desired substances to form the coffee beverage.
During the supply of the water under pressure to the interior 22, the pressure within the capsule 2 then increases. Increasing the pressure then causes the lid 14 to deform and be pressed against the lid piercing means 26 of the extraction plate. Once the pressure reaches a certain level, the tear strength of the lid 14 is exceeded and then the lid 14 tears against the lid piercing means 26, whereby output openings are created. The prepared coffee then passes through the exit ports and outlets 32 (see FIG. 1) of the extraction plate 8 and may be supplied to a container such as a cup (not shown).
The system 1 is arranged so that, prior to or at the start of brewing, the free end 30 of the enclosing member 6 exerts a force F1 on the sealing member 28 of the capsule 2 to provide a fluid-tight contact between the outwardly extending flange 20 of FIG Capsule 2 and the enclosing element 6 of the beverage preparation device, wherein F1 in the range of 30 to 150 N, preferably 40 to 150 N, more preferably 50 to 100 N, when the fluid pressure P1 in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device outside the capsule in the range of 0.1 to 4 bar, preferably 0.1 to 1 bar. During brewing, the free end 30 of the enclosing member 6 exerts a force F2 on the sealing member 28 of the capsule 2 to provide a fluid-tight contact between the outwardly extending flange 20 of the capsule 2 and the enclosing member 6, the force F2 is in the range of 500 to 1500 N, preferably in the range of 750 to 1250 N, when the fluid pressure P2 in the enclosing element 6 of the beverage preparation device outside the capsule 2 is in the range of 6 to 20 bar, preferably 12 to 18 bar. In the illustrated embodiment, the free contact end of the enclosing member 6 relative to the extraction plate 8 can move toward the extraction plate 8 under the effect of the pressure of the fluid in the enclosing member 6 to increase the maximum force F2 between the outwardly extending flange 20 and the extraction member exercise free end 30 of the enclosing element 6. This movement may occur during use, i. especially at the beginning of brewing and during brewing. The enclosing element 6 has a first part 6A and a second part 6B, the second part comprising the free contact end 30. The second part 6B can move relative to the first part 6A between a first and a second position. The second part 6B may move from the first position to the second position in the direction of the closure member 8 under the influence of fluid pressure in the enclosing member 6. The force F1, as discussed above, can be achieved with a fluid pressure P1 when the second part 6B is in the first position. The force F2, as discussed above, can be achieved when the second part 6B is moved to the second position under the influence of the fluid pressure P2 in the enclosing member 6.
As a result of the applied force, the sealing element 28 of the capsule according to the invention is plastically deformed and fits snugly against the grooves 40 of the free contact end 30 and thus provides a fluid-tight contact between the enclosing element 6 and the capsule 3 at one however, also provides a fluid-tight contact at a much higher fluid pressure in the enclosing member outside the capsule during brewing. This close nesting of the grooves 40 of the enclosing member is shown in Fig. 3C, which shows the capsule 2 of the invention after use and in which it can be clearly seen that the outwardly extending flange 20 has deformations 40 'associated with Match the grooves 40 of the enclosing element.
The following is a description of exemplary embodiments of a sealing element 28 on the outwardly extending flange 20 of the capsule 2 according to the invention in greater detail with reference to FIG. 4.
Fig. 4A shows a first embodiment of a sealing element 28 which forms an additional bearing on the outwardly extending flange 20 of a capsule 2 according to the invention. The sealing member and the rest of the capsule body are made of the same sheet metal material. The sealing member 28 includes two spaced extensions 50 and 51 projecting from a base portion of the outwardly extending flange 20, with the lid 14 secured to the base portion, each axially projecting away from the lid 14 in a direction. A plateau 52 is present between the two extensions 50 and 51. The distance between the two extensions 50 and 51 is such that the free contact end of the annular element 6 is pinched between converging surfaces of the two extensions 50 and 51 when the capsule is disposed in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device and the enclosing element by means of a closure element the beverage preparation device is closed. In the embodiment shown in Fig. 4A, the plateau is located at a distance above the portion of the outwardly extending flange 20 between the seal member 28 and the curled edge 43, and is substantially flat. The distance between the two extensions 50 and 51 is further such that the free contact end of the annular element is contacted by the two extensions 50 and 52 when the capsule is disposed in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device and the enclosing element by means of a closure element of the beverage preparation device is closed. Further, the two spaced projections 50, 51 and the plateau 52 are arranged so that the free contact end of the annular element is contacted by the plateau, when the capsule is arranged in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device and closed the enclosing element by means of a closure element of the beverage preparation device becomes. As seen in FIG. 4A, each extension 50, 51 includes an extension side wall which is inclined relative to the outwardly extending flange 20 of the aluminum capsule body. The extension side wall is configured to be easily deformed when the capsule is disposed in the enclosing member of the beverage preparation apparatus and the enclosing member is closed by a closure member of the beverage preparation apparatus.
Fig. 4B shows a second embodiment of a sealing element 28 on the outwardly extending flange 20 of a capsule according to the invention. In comparison with Fig. 4A, reference is made to the following differences. Each extension 50, 51 now includes an extension sidewall that transversely extends with respect to the outwardly extending flange 20 of the aluminum capsule body. Furthermore, in this second embodiment, the plateau 52 is curved, preferably matching the shape of the free contact end of the annular element 6.
Fig. 4C shows a third embodiment of a sealing member 28 on the outwardly extending flange 20 of a capsule according to the invention, which together with the side wall 16 of the aluminum capsule body forms an additional bearing for the enclosing member. The illustrated seal member 28 includes an appendage 53 projecting from the outwardly extending flange 20 and an inclined, substantially flat plateau 52 between a rounded top end portion of the appendage 53 and the sidewall 16 of the aluminum can body. In the present embodiment, the bearing is formed by the extension 53, the plateau 52 and the side wall 16 of the aluminum capsule body. The distance between the extension top 53 and the side wall 16 is such that the free contact end of the annular element 6 is enclosed by the extension 53 and the side wall 16 of the aluminum capsule body when the capsule is disposed in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device and the enclosing element a closure element of the beverage preparation device is closed. In particular, the distance between the extension 53 and the side wall 16 of the aluminum capsule body is such that the free contact end of the annular element 6 is contacted by the extension 53 and the side wall 16 and in the embodiment shown also the plateau 52 of the aluminum capsule body when the capsule is in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device is arranged and the enclosing element is closed by means of a closure element of the beverage preparation device.
Fig. 4D shows a fourth embodiment of a sealing member 28 on the outwardly extending flange 20 of a capsule according to the invention, which together with the side wall 16 of the aluminum capsule body forms an additional bearing for the enclosing member. In comparison with Fig. 4C, reference is made to the following differences. In this fourth embodiment, the plateau 52 is curved and includes a curved portion and also a flat portion disposed at the same height as the portion of the outwardly extending flange 20 between the extension 53 and the curved edge 43. The curved part preferably adapts to the shape of the free contact end of the annular element 6. Fig. 4E shows a fifth embodiment of a sealing member 28 on the outwardly extending flange 20 of a capsule according to the invention, which together with the side wall 16 of the aluminum capsule body forms a bearing for the enclosing member. In comparison with Fig. 4D, reference is made to the following difference. In this fifth embodiment, the flat part of the plateau 52 is located at a distance above the part of the outwardly extending flange 20 between the projection 53 and the curved edge 43. The distance between the extension 53 and the extension 53 is preferably 0.9 to 1.25 mm, which allows the free end of the closure element of widely used and commercially available beverage preparation device (as, for example, Citiz, Lattisima, U, Maestria. Pixie, Inissia and Essenza) is reliably crimped against the extensions 53 with the side wall 16 close to it.
In the embodiments shown in Figures 4C to 4E, the extension 53 includes an outer extension side wall 54 that is perpendicular to part of the outwardly extending flange between the extension 53 and the curled edge 43, in other embodiments, this may However, outer extension side wall 54 may also be inclined relative to that part of the outwardly extending flange 20.
In all of the embodiments shown in FIGS. 4A to 4E, the appendages each comprise an appendage top that constitutes a portion of the appendage, for example, a half, a third, or a quarter of the appendage, axially most distal from the base of the flange 28 is, on which the lid 14 is attached. In preferred embodiments, at least one extension, but preferably all extensions forming the bearing, are configured such that their extension tops exert a radial force on the free contact end of the annular element 6 when the capsule is disposed in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device and the enclosing element is closed by means of a closure element of the beverage preparation device.
Fig. 4F shows a sixth embodiment of a sealing element 28 on the outwardly extending flange 20 of a capsule according to the invention. Compared to the example of Fig. 4B, reference is made to the following differences. In this sixth embodiment, the plateau 52 is V-shaped, with the bottom of the V-shape being at the same height as the base portion of the outwardly extending flange 20 between the outer extension 51 and the curled edge 53. In this way, no bearing is formed for the free contact end of the annular member 6, but the upper extension portion of the inner extension 50 exerts a radial force directly outside on the free contact end of the annular member and exerts the upper extension portion of the outer extension 51 a radial force directly inside the free contact end of the annular element 6, when the capsule is arranged in the enclosing element of the beverage preparation device and the enclosing element is closed by means of a closure element of the beverage preparation device. In this way, the free contact end is squeezed by the sealing member 28, whereby a satisfactory seal is achieved.
For capsules where the seal structure 28 has tabs 50, 51 and a plateau or trough 52 therebetween, as shown for example in Figures 4A, 4B and 4F, the center of the plateau or trough 52 has a circumferential shape extends around the central axis of the capsule, preferably a diameter of 29 to 33 mm, better 30.0 to 31.4 mm, and most preferably 30.3 to 31.0 mm, so that (seen in radial cross-section) the free end of the closure element far popular and commercially available beverage preparation devices (such as Citiz, Lattisima, U, Maestria, Pixie, Inissia and Essenza) exactly midway between the extensions 50, 51 lands and the squeezing effect on the inner and outer extensions 50, 51 is evenly distributed , To perform crimping in such devices, the distance between the extensions 50, 51 is preferably 0.9 to 1.25 mm.
Fig. 4G shows a seventh embodiment of a sealing member 28 on the outwardly extending flange 20 of a capsule according to the invention. As also shown in Figure 2, the enclosing member 6 of the beverage preparation apparatus has an annular member 41 having a free contact end 30 with a plurality of radially extending open grooves 40, some of which are shown in Figure 4G.
As in the examples shown in Figs. 4A, 4B and 4F, the sealing member 28 has two spaced extensions 50 and 51, each axially spaced from a base portion 21, 23 of the outwardly extending flange 20, at the base portions 21 23, the lid 14 is fixed in a direction away from the lid 14 protrudes. In the example shown in FIG. 4F, a generally V-shaped plateau 52 having a round bottom is disposed between the two extensions 50 and 51.
A difference in comparison with the examples shown in FIGS. 4A, 4B and 4F is that, in the example shown in FIG. 4G, a first of the two extensions 51 extends from the base parts 21, 23 of the outwardly extending flange 20 further protrudes than a second of the two extensions 50.
As shown more schematically in Figures 5A-5D, the free contact end 30 of the annular member 41 first contacts the first of the two extensions 51 (Figure 5A) and then subsequently contacts the second of the two extensions (Figure 5B) the capsule is arranged in the enclosing element 6 of the beverage preparation device and while the enclosing element 6 is closed by means of the closure element of the beverage preparation device.
As is also apparent from FIGS. 5A to 5D, when the enclosing member is closed by means of the closure member, the free contact end 30 of the annular member 41 has a first circumferential surface portion 71 which contacts the first attachment 51, and a second circumferential surface portion 70 that comes into contact with the second extension 50. The radially extending open grooves 40 are deeper in the second surface portion 70 than in the first surface portion 71, or the grooves may be absent in the first surface portion 71 as well.
When the free contact end 30 of the annular member 41 comes into contact with the first of the two extensions 51, the capsule is centered relative to the enclosing member 6 and an initial seal achieved which is satisfactory against a low pressure drop at a relatively low compressive force Sealing achieved (Figures 5B and 5C). When the free contact end 30 of the annular element 41 comes into contact with the second of the two extensions 50, a larger contact force is exerted and the second extension exerts a relatively high counterforce while it is being deformed (FIGS. 5C and 5D) high back pressure causes the material of the second extension to be reliably locally deformed so that it is pressed into the relatively deep regions of the recesses 40.
The distance between the two extensions 50 and 51 is such that last (Figure 5D) the free contact end 30 of the annular element 41 is pinched between converging surfaces of the two extensions 50 when the enclosing element is completely closed by means of the closure element , As can be seen in Figure 4A, each extension 50, 51 includes an extension side wall which is inclined relative to the outwardly extending flange 20 of the aluminum capsule body.
The plateau 52 has a lower end which is radially closer to the extension upper part of the second of the extensions 50 than the extension upper part of the first of the extensions 51.
This makes it possible that the high first extension 51 has a relatively long and (in plan view) wide side on its side, which faces the second extension 52.
As a result, centering of the capsule is possible based on a large selection of initial positions.
The inclined side surface 61 on one side of the first extension 51, which faces the second of the two extensions 50, has a larger dimension from its upper end to its lower end than the opposite second side surface of the second extension 52. This feature carries Also, that the free contact end 30 of the annular member 41 first comes into contact with the first of the two extensions 51 and subsequently with the second of the two extensions 50, while the enclosing element 6 is closed by means of the closure element. Moreover, the relatively large width of the first side surface causes the surface to be relatively easily deformed when contacted by an edge portion of the free end 30 of the annular member 41, which is advantageous in providing a satisfactory seal even at a relatively low contact pressure. The difference in size from the top to the bottom is preferably at least 10% and better still at least 20%.
For the same purpose, it is also advantageous that the first inclined side surface 61 has a conical generatrix at an included angle relative to the lid 14, which is smaller than the included angle between a second conical generatrix between the second side surface 60 and the lid 14 is. The difference between the angles is preferably at least 10 °, and more preferably at least 20 °. The first angle is preferably between 40 ° and 60 ° and better still greater than 45 ° and / or less than 55 °. The second angle is preferably between 60 ° and 85 °, and more preferably greater than 70 ° and / or less than 80 °.
To achieve successive low and high pressure seals against an inner and an outer circumferential surface portion of the free end 30 of the annular member 41, it is also advantageous if the free contact end 30 of the annular member 41, the first extension 61 at a first radial distance contacted the outermost upper end of the first extension and contacted the second extension at a second radial distance from an outermost upper end of the second extension, which is smaller than the first distance. This causes or helps to make the first extension 51 more easily deformed, thereby providing the low pressure seal, while the second extension 50 exerts greater back pressure as it deforms and provides the high pressure seal. The higher average back pressure exerted by the second extension 50 is also advantageous for matching the relatively deep recesses 40 in the inner periphery of the free end 30 of the annular member 41, which is sufficient to achieve a satisfactory high pressure seal ,
The plateau 52 is axially spaced from the lid 14. As illustrated in FIGS. 5A to 5D, this makes it possible for the plateau 52 between the extensions 50, 51 to be displaced in the direction of movement of the free end 30 of the annular element 41 while the enclosing element 6 is closed, as a result of which the projections 50, 51 are pressed so that they are tilted and roll inwardly against the free end 30 of the annular member 41, while the enclosing member 6 is closed. This increases the radial sealing pressure that is exerted (in addition to the axial closing pressure) so that increased sealing pressure is available to provide a satisfactory seal.
In the above description, the invention has been described by way of specific examples of embodiments of the invention. It will, however, be evident that various modifications and changes may be made thereto without departing from the broader spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.
权利要求:
Claims (94)
[1]
claims
A capsule (2) containing a substance for preparing a drinkable beverage by extracting and / or dissolving the substance by means of the supply of a fluid under pressure into the capsule (2), the capsule (2) comprising an aluminum capsule body (12), which has a central capsule body axis (12A), the aluminum capsule body (12) being provided with a bottom (18), a side wall (16) and an outwardly extending flange (20), the capsule (2) further comprising an aluminum lid (12). 14) mounted on the outwardly extending flange (20), the lid (14) hermetically sealing the capsule (2), the capsule (2) further comprising a sealing member (28) on the outwardly extending one Characterized in that the sealing member (28) is integral with the outwardly extending flange (20) and includes at least one projection (50) extending from the outwardly extending flange (20), wherein the at least one extension (50) comprises an extension upper part.
[2]
2. Capsule (2) according to claim 1, wherein the sealing element (28) has a further extension (51) which projects from the outwardly extending flange (20), and a plateau (52) between the two extensions (50, 50). 51).
[3]
A capsule (2) according to claim 2, wherein a first (51) of the two extensions (50, 51) extends further from a base portion of the outwardly extending flange (20) as a second (50) of the two extensions (50, 51 protruding), wherein on the base part of the lid (14) is attached.
[4]
The capsule (2) according to claim 3, wherein the plateau (52) has a lower end which is radially closer to the extension top of the second of the extensions (50) than the extension top of the first of the extensions (51).
[5]
A capsule (2) according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein a first one (51) of the two extensions (50, 51) has a first conical inclined side surface (61) on one side facing the second (50) of the two extensions (50, 51) and the second (50) of the two extensions (50, 51) has a second inclined side surface (60) on a side facing the first (51) of the two extensions, the first side surface (61) has a larger dimension from its upper end to its lower end than the second side surface (60).
[6]
A capsule (2) according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein a first one (51) of the two extensions (50, 51) has a first conical inclined side surface (61) on one side facing the second (50) of the two extensions (50, 51) and the second (50) of the two extensions (50, 51) has a second inclined side surface (60) on a side facing the first (51) of the two extensions, the first side surface (61) has a conical generatrix at a first included angle relative to the lid (14), the second side surface (60) having a conical generatrix at a second included angle relative to the lid (14), the first angle being smaller than the first angle second angle is.
[7]
7. capsule (2) according to claim 6, wherein the first angle between 40 ° and 60 ° and preferably greater than 45 ° and / or preferably less than 55 °.
[8]
8. capsule (2) according to claim 6 or 7, wherein second angle between 60 ° and 85 ° and preferably greater than 70 ° and / or preferably less than 80 °.
[9]
9. capsule (2) according to one of claims 2 to 8, wherein a first (51) of the two extensions (50, 51) has an extreme uppermost end, which extends around the capsule axis (12A) with a diameter of 31.8 to 32.0 mm and preferably 31.9 mm, and the second (50) of the two extensions (50, 51) has an outermost upper end which extends around the capsule axis (12A) with a diameter of 29.7 to 30, 0 mm and preferably 29.8 mm.
[10]
10. capsule (2) according to one of claims 3 to 9, wherein the first (51) of the two extensions (50, 51) is an outer of the two extensions (50, 51).
[11]
A capsule (2) according to any one of claims 2 to 10, wherein the plateau (52) is axially spaced from the lid (14).
[12]
A capsule (2) according to any one of claims 2 to 11, wherein the plateau (52) is substantially flat.
[13]
A capsule (2) according to any one of claims 2 to 11, wherein the plateau (52) comprises a curved portion.
[14]
The capsule (2) according to claim 13, wherein the plateau (52) is V-shaped.
[15]
A capsule (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the capsule (2) contains an extractable product as a substance for the preparation of a drinkable beverage, the extractable product preferably being 5 to 20 grams, preferably 5 to 10 grams, more preferably 5 until 7 grams of roast and ground coffee is.
[16]
16. capsule (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the outer diameter of the outwardly extending flange (20) of the capsule (2) is greater than the diameter of the bottom (18) of the capsule (2).
[17]
The capsule (2) according to claim 16, wherein the outside diameter of the outwardly extending flange (20) is about 37.1 mm and the diameter of the bottom (18) of the capsule (2) is about 23.3 mm.
[18]
18. Capsule (2) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the thickness of the aluminum capsule body (12) is between 20 and 200 μm, preferably 100 μm.
[19]
19. capsule (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the thickness of the aluminum lid (14) is 15 to 65 pm, preferably 30 to 45 pm, and more preferably 39 pm.
[20]
20. capsule (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the thickness of the aluminum lid (14) is smaller than the thickness of the aluminum capsule body (12).
[21]
A capsule (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the side wall (16) of the aluminum capsule body (12) has a free end opposite the bottom (18), the outwardly extending flange (20) extending from the free end of the side wall (16) extends in a direction substantially transverse to the central capsule body axis (12A).
[22]
A capsule (2) according to claim 21, wherein the outwardly extending flange (20) comprises a curled outer edge (43).
[23]
A capsule (2) according to claim 22, wherein an inner edge of the curled outer edge of the outwardly extending flange (20) has a radius about the central capsule body axis (12A) of at least 32mm.
[24]
A capsule (2) according to claim 22 or 23, wherein the sealing member (28) is interposed between the free end of the sidewall (16) of the aluminum capsule body (12) and an inner edge of the curled outer edge (43) of the outwardly extending flange (16). 20) is arranged.
[25]
A capsule (2) according to claim 22, 23 or 24, wherein the curled outer edge (43) of the outwardly extending flange (20) has a largest dimension of about 1.2 mm.
[26]
A capsule (2) according to any one of claims 21 to 25, wherein the inner diameter of the free end of the side wall (16) of the aluminum capsule body (12) is about 29.5 mm.
[27]
A capsule (2) according to any one of claims 21 to 26, wherein the distance between the free end of the side wall (16) of the aluminum capsule body (12) and an outermost edge of the outwardly extending flange (20) is about 3.8 mm ,
[28]
A capsule (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a height of the aluminum capsule body (12) is about 28.4 mm.
[29]
A capsule (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the aluminum capsule body (12) is frusto-conical in shape, the sidewall (16) of the aluminum capsule body (12) having a line transverse to the central capsule body axis (12A) preferably being an angle of approximately 97.5 ° includes.
[30]
A capsule (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the bottom (18) of the aluminum capsule body (12) has a largest inner diameter of about 23.3 mm.
[31]
A capsule (2) according to claim 30, wherein the bottom (18) of the aluminum capsule body (12) is frusto-conical, preferably having a bottom height of about 4.0 mm, and if the bottom (18) further comprises a generally flat central portion opposite the lid (14), which has a diameter of about 8.3 mm.
[32]
A capsule (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the height of the sealing member is at least about 0.1 mm, preferably at least 0.2 mm and more preferably at least 0.8 mm and at most 3 mm, more preferably at most 2 mm and best is at most 1.2 mm.
[33]
33. Capsule (2) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the capsule (2) comprises an inner surface and on the inner surface of at least the side wall (16) of the capsule (2) an inner coating is provided.
[34]
A capsule (2) according to claim 33, wherein the aluminum lid (14) of the capsule (2) is attached to the outwardly extending flange (20) by means of a sealing lacquer, the inner coating being of the same material as the sealing lacquer.
[35]
35. A capsule (2) according to claim 33 or 34, wherein the sealing element (28) is free of an inner coating.
[36]
36. Capsule (2) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the capsule (2) has an outer surface, wherein on the outer surface of the capsule (2) is provided a Farblack.
[37]
37. Capsule (2) according to claim 36, wherein an outer coating is provided on the outer surface of the paint.
[38]
38. Capsule (2) according to claim 36 or 37, wherein the sealing element (28) is free of a colored lacquer.
[39]
A capsule (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the at least one extension (53) comprises an extension side wall (52) which is inclined relative to the outwardly extending flange (20) of the aluminum capsule body (12) the extension side wall (52) is configured to be easily deformable.
[40]
A capsule (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the sealing member (28) has, in addition to the at least one extension (50) projecting from the outwardly extending flange (20), a plateau (52) between the extension top and the side wall (16) of the aluminum capsule body (12).
[41]
41. Capsule (2) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the sealing structure and the rest of the capsule body (12) are made of the same sheet metal material.
[42]
A device (1) for preparing a drinkable beverage from a capsule (2) using a fluid supplied under pressure into the capsule (2), comprising: a beverage preparation device (4) comprising an enclosing element (6) for receiving the capsule (2), the enclosing element (6) having a fluid injection means (10) for supplying fluid under pressure into the capsule (2), the beverage preparation device (4) further comprising a closure member (8), such as an extraction plate, for closing the enclosing element (6) of the beverage preparation device (4), the enclosing element (6) of the beverage preparation device (4) further comprising an annular element (41) having a central axis of the annular element (41); 41) and a free contact end (30), the free contact end (30) of the annular element (41) optionally having a plurality of radially extending openings ner grooves (40) is equipped; a capsule (2) containing a substance for the preparation of a drinkable beverage by extracting and / or dissolving the substance by means of the fluid supplied under pressure by the fluid injection means (10) of the beverage preparation device (4) into the capsule (2), wherein the A capsule (2) comprises an aluminum capsule body (12) having a central capsule body axis (12A), said aluminum capsule body (12) being provided with a bottom (18), side wall (16) and outwardly extending flange (20) wherein the capsule (2) further comprises an aluminum lid (14) secured to the outwardly extending flange (20), the lid (14) hermetically sealing the capsule (2), the capsule (2) further a seal member (28) on the outwardly extending flange (20) to provide a fluid tight contact with the enclosing member (6) of the beverage preparation device (4) when the capsule (2) in the e enclosing element (6) of the beverage preparation device (4) is arranged and the enclosing element (6) by means of the closure element (8) of the beverage preparation device (4) is closed, so that the outwardly extending flange (20) of the capsule (2) and at least a part of the sealing element (28) of the capsule (2) is in sealing engagement between the enclosing element (6) and the closure element (8) of the beverage preparation device (4), characterized in that the sealing element (28) faces outwardly extending flange (20) is integral and at least one extension (50) which projects from the outwardly extending flange (20), wherein the at least one extension (50) comprises an extension top and wherein the at least one extension (50) thereto is configured that its extension top part exerts a radial force on the free contact end (30) of the annular element (41) when the capsule (2 ) is arranged in the enclosing element (6) of the beverage preparation device (4) and the enclosing element (6) by means of the closure element (8) of the beverage preparation device (4) is closed.
[43]
43. Device (1) according to claim 42, wherein the sealing element (28) has a further extension (51) which protrudes from the outwardly extending flange (20), and a plateau (52) between the two extensions (50, 50). 51), wherein the distance between the two extensions (50, 51) is such that the free contact end (30) of the annular element (41) between the two extensions (50, 51) is squeezed when the capsule (2) in the enclosing element (6) is arranged and the enclosing element (6) by means of the closure element (8) of the beverage preparation device (4) is closed.
[44]
44. Device (1) according to claim 43, wherein a first (51) of the two extensions (50, 51) from a base part of the outwardly extending flange (20) further than a second (50) of the two extensions (50, 51 ), wherein the lid (14) is fixed to the base part, so that the free contact end (30) of the annular element (41) first contacts the first (51) of the two extensions (50, 51) and then subsequently the second (50 ) of the two extensions (50, 51) when the capsule (2) is arranged in the enclosing element (6) and while the enclosing element (6) is closed by means of the closure element (8).
[45]
45. Device (1) according to claim 44, wherein the plateau (52) has a lower end which is radially closer to the extension upper part of the second (50) of the extensions (50, 51) than the extension upper part of the first (51) of the extensions ( 50, 51).
[46]
46. Device (1) according to one of claims 43 to 45, wherein the first (51) of the two extensions (50, 51) has a first inclined side surface (61) on one side, which faces the second (50) of the two extensions (50). 50, 51), and the second (50) of the two extensions (50, 51) has a second inclined side surface (60) on a side facing the first (51) of the two extensions (50, 51), wherein the first side surface (61) has a larger dimension from its upper end to its lower end than the second side surface (60) such that the free contact end (30) of the annular element (41) first receives the first (51) of the two extensions (51). 50, 51) and then subsequently contacting the second (50) of the two extensions (50, 51) when the capsule (2) is arranged in the enclosing element (6) and while the enclosing element (6) is connected by means of the closure element (6). 8) is closed.
[47]
A device (1) according to any one of claims 43 to 46, wherein the first (51) of the two extensions (50, 51) has a first conical inclined side surface (61) on one side, the second (50) of the two extensions (50, 51) and the second (50) of the two extensions (50, 51) has a second inclined side surface (60) on a side facing the first (51) of the two extensions (50, 51) wherein the first side surface (61) has a conical generatrix at a first included angle relative to the lid (14), the second side surface (60) having a conical generatrix at a second included angle relative to the lid (14) first angle is less than the second angle such that the free contact end (30) of the annular member (41) first contacts the first of the two extensions (50, 51) and then subsequently contacts the second of the two extensions (50, 51) the capsule (2) in the einsch while the enclosing member (6) is closed by the shutter member (8).
[48]
48. Device (1) according to claim 47, wherein the first angle is between 40 ° and 60 ° and preferably greater than 45 ° and / or preferably less than 55 °.
[49]
49. Device (1) according to claim 47 or 48, wherein second angle is between 60 ° and 85 ° and preferably greater than 70 ° and / or preferably less than 80 °.
[50]
50. The device (1) according to any one of claims 43 to 49, wherein the free contact end (30) of the annular member (41) has a first of the two extensions (50, 51) at a first radial distance from the outermost upper end of the first extension (51) contacted and a second of the two extensions (50, 51) contacted at a second radial distance from an outermost upper end of the second extension (50) when the capsule (2) in the enclosing element (6) is arranged and while the enclosing element (6) is closed by means of the closure element (8), a first (51) of the two extensions (50, 51) having an outermost end extending around the system axis in a first diameter, and wherein second (50) of the two extensions (50, 51) has an extreme upper end that extends around the system axis in a second diameter different from the first diameter such that the first radial distance nd is greater than the second radial distance.
[51]
A device (1) according to any one of claims 44 to 50, wherein the free contact end (30) of the annular member (41) has a first circumferential surface portion which contacts the first extension (51) when the capsule (2) is in the enclosing element (6) and while the enclosing element (6) is closed by means of the closure element (8), and a second circumferential surface part contacts the second extension (50) when the capsule (2) in the enclosing element (6) and while the enclosing member (6) is closed by the closure member (8), the free contact end (30) of the annular member (41) being provided with the plurality of radially extending open grooves (40), the grooves (40 ) are deeper in the second surface part than in the first surface part or the grooves (40) are absent in the first surface part.
[52]
52. Device (1) according to one of claims 44 to 51, wherein the first (51) of the two extensions (50, 51) is an outer of the two extensions (50, 51) and wherein the first circumferential surface portion radially outside of the second circumferential Surface part is.
[53]
53. Device (1) according to one of claims 43 to 52, wherein the plateau (52) of the lid (14) is axially spaced.
[54]
54. Device (1) according to one of claims 43 to 53, wherein the distance between the two extensions (50, 51) is such that the free contact end (30) of the annular element (41) of the two extensions (50, 51 ) is contacted when the capsule (2) in the enclosing element (6) of the beverage preparation device (4) is arranged and the enclosing element (6) by means of the closure element (8) of the beverage preparation device (4) is closed.
[55]
55. Device (1) according to one of claims 43 to 54, wherein the two spaced-apart projections (50, 51) and the plateau (52) are arranged so that the free contact end (30) of the annular element (41) of the plateau (52) is contacted when the capsule (2) in the enclosing element (6) of the beverage preparation device (4) is arranged and the enclosing element (6) by means of the closure element (8) of the beverage preparation device (4) is closed.
[56]
56. Device (1) according to one of claims 43 to 55, wherein the capsule (2) comprises a bearing for the enclosing element (6) of the beverage preparation device (4) when the capsule (2) in the enclosing element (6) of Beverage preparation device (4) is arranged and the enclosing element (6) by means of the closure element (8) of the beverage preparation device (4) is closed, wherein the bearing includes at least a portion of the free contact end (30) of the annular element (41) and the bearing of the two extensions (50, 51) and the plateau (52) is formed therebetween.
[57]
57. Device (1) according to one of claims 43 to 56, wherein the plateau (52) is substantially flat.
[58]
58. Device (1) according to one of claims 43 to 56, wherein the plateau (52) comprises a curved part.
[59]
59. The device (1) according to claim 58, wherein the plateau (52) is V-shaped.
[60]
60. Device (1) according to one of claims 42 to 59, wherein the capsule (2) contains an extractable product as a substance for the preparation of a drinkable beverage, wherein the extractable product preferably 5 to 20 grams, preferably 5 to 10 grams, still better is 5 to 7 grams of roast and ground coffee.
[61]
61. Device (1) according to one of claims 42 to 60, wherein the outer diameter of the outwardly extending flange (20) of the capsule (2) is greater than the diameter of the bottom (18) of the capsule (2).
[62]
The apparatus (1) according to claim 61, wherein the outer diameter of the outwardly extending flange (20) is about 37.1 mm and the diameter of the bottom (18) of the capsule (2) is about 23.3 mm.
[63]
A device (1) according to any one of claims 42 to 62, wherein the thickness of the aluminum capsule body (12) is such that it is easily deformable when the capsule (2) is disposed in the enclosing member (6) of the beverage preparation device (4) and the enclosing element (6) is closed by means of the closure element (8) of the beverage preparation device (4), preferably the thickness of the aluminum capsule body (12) is between 20 and 200 μm, preferably 100 μm.
[64]
64. Device (1) according to any one of claims 42 to 63, wherein the thickness of the aluminum lid (14) is 15 to 65 pm, preferably 30 to 45 pm, and more preferably 39 pm.
[65]
65. Device (1) according to one of claims 42 to 64, wherein the thickness of the aluminum lid (14) is smaller than the thickness of the aluminum capsule body (12).
[66]
The apparatus (1) according to any one of claims 42 to 65, wherein the side wall (16) of the aluminum capsule body (12) has a free end opposite the bottom (18), the outwardly extending flange (20) extending from the free end the side wall (16) extends in a direction substantially transverse to the central capsule body axis (12A).
[67]
67. The device (1) according to claim 66, wherein the outwardly extending flange (20) comprises a curled outer edge (43).
[68]
68. The device (1) according to claim 67, wherein an inner edge of the curled outer edge (43) of the outwardly extending flange (20) has a radius around the central capsule body axis (12A) of at least 32 mm.
[69]
69. The device (1) according to any one of claims 66 to 68, wherein the sealing member (28) between the free end of the side wall (16) of the aluminum capsule body (12) and an inner edge of the rolled-up outer edge (43) of the outwardly extending Flange (20) is arranged.
[70]
The apparatus (1) according to any one of claims 66 to 69, wherein the curled outer edge (43) of the outwardly extending flange (20) has a largest dimension of about 1.2 mm.
[71]
The apparatus (1) according to any one of claims 66 to 70, wherein the inner diameter of the free end of the side wall (16) of the aluminum capsule body (12) is about 29.5 mm.
[72]
The apparatus (1) according to any one of claims 66 to 71, wherein the distance between the free end of the side wall (16) of the aluminum capsule body (12) and an outermost edge of the outwardly extending flange (20) is about 3.8 mm ,
[73]
73. Device (1) according to one of claims 66 to 72, wherein a height of the aluminum capsule body (12) is approximately 28.4 mm.
[74]
74. Device (1) according to one of claims 42 to 73, wherein the aluminum capsule body (12) is frusto-conical, wherein the side wall (16) of the aluminum capsule body (12) with a line transverse to the central capsule body axis (12A) is preferably an angle of approximately 97 , 5 °.
[75]
The apparatus (1) according to any one of claims 42 to 74, wherein the bottom (18) of the aluminum capsule body (12) has a largest inner diameter of about 23.3 mm.
[76]
The apparatus (1) according to claim 75, wherein the bottom (18) of the aluminum capsule body (12) is frusto-conical, preferably having a floor height of about 4.0mm, and if the floor (18) further comprises a generally flat central portion opposite the lid (14), which has a diameter of about 8.3 mm.
[77]
The apparatus (1) according to any one of claims 42 to 76, wherein the height of the sealing member portion first contacted by the free end of the closing enclosing member (6) is at least about 0.1 mm, preferably at least 0.2 mm and more preferably at least 0.8 mm and at most 3 mm, more preferably at most 2 mm, and most preferably at most 1.2 mm.
[78]
78. Device (1) according to one of claims 42 to 77, wherein the capsule (2) comprises an inner surface and on the inner surface of at least the side wall (16) of the capsule (2) an inner coating is provided.
[79]
79. The device (1) according to claim 78, wherein the aluminum lid (14) of the capsule (2) is attached to the outwardly extending flange (20) by means of a sealing varnish, the inner coating being of the same material as the sealing varnish.
[80]
80. Device (1) according to claim 78 or 79, wherein the sealing element (28) is free of an inner coating.
[81]
81. Device (1) according to one of claims 42 to 80, wherein the capsule (2) has an outer surface, wherein on the outer surface of the capsule (2) is provided a color coat.
[82]
82. Device (1) according to claim 81, wherein an outer coating is provided on an outer surface of the paint.
[83]
83. Device (1) according to claim 81 or 82, wherein the sealing element (28) is free of a colored lacquer.
[84]
The apparatus (1) according to any one of claims 42 to 83, wherein the at least one extension (53) includes an extension side wall (52) which is inclined relative to the outwardly extending flange (20) of the aluminum capsule body (12) wherein the extension side wall (52) is configured to be easily deformable when the capsule (2) is disposed in the enclosing member (6) of the beverage preparation device (4) and the enclosing member (6) is secured by the closure member (6). 8) of the beverage preparation device (4) is closed.
[85]
85. The device (1) according to claim 84, wherein the distance between the extension (53) and the side wall (16) of the aluminum capsule body (12) is such that the free contact end (30) of the annular element (41) of the extension and the side wall (16) of the aluminum capsule body (12) is contacted when the capsule (2) is arranged in the enclosing element (6) of the beverage preparation device (4) and the enclosing element (6) is closed by means of the closure element (8) of the beverage preparation device (4 ) is closed.
[86]
86. A device (1) according to any one of claims 42 to 83, wherein the sealing member (28) has a plateau (52) in between, in addition to the at least one extension (50) projecting from the outwardly extending flange (20) Extension top and the side wall (16) of the aluminum capsule body (12).
[87]
87. Device (1) according to claim 86, wherein a bearing is formed by the extension (50), the plateau (52) and the side wall (16) of the aluminum capsule body (12), the distance between the extension (50) and the Side wall (16) is such that the free contact end (30) of the annular element (41) from the extension (50) and the side wall (16) of the aluminum capsule body (12) is included when the capsule (2) in the enclosing element (6) the beverage preparation device (4) is arranged and the enclosing element (6) by means of the closure element (8) of the beverage preparation device (4) is closed.
[88]
88. The device (1) according to claim 86 or 87, wherein the extension (50), the side wall (16) of the aluminum capsule body (12) and the plateau (52) are arranged so that the free contact end (30) of the annular element (41) is contacted by the plateau (52) when the capsule (2) is arranged in the enclosing element (6) of the beverage preparation device (4) and the enclosing element (6) by means of the closure element (8) of the beverage preparation device (4) is closed.
[89]
The apparatus (1) according to any one of claims 42 to 88, wherein the plurality of radially extending open grooves (40) are uniformly spaced relative to each other in a tangential direction of the free contact end (30) of the annular member (41) of the beverage preparation device (4) is.
[90]
90. Device (1) according to claim 89, wherein the largest width of the grooves (40) is 0.9 to 1.1 mm, preferably 0.95 to 1.05 mm, more preferably 0.98 to 1.02 mm wherein a maximum height of each groove in an axial direction of the enclosing member (6) of the beverage preparation device (4) is 0.01 to 0.09 mm, preferably 0.03 to 0.07 mm, more preferably 0.045 to 0.055 mm 0.05 mm, and wherein the number of grooves (40) is 90 to 110, preferably 96, and optionally, the radial width of the free contact end (30) at the location of the grooves (40) is 0.05 to 0.9 mm, preferably 0.2 to 0.7 mm and more preferably 0.3 to 0.55 mm.
[91]
91. A method for preparing a drinkable beverage in a device (1) having a beverage preparation device (4) according to any one of claims 42 to 90 and capsule (2) according to one of claims 1 to 41, wherein in the method the maximum fluid pressure in the opening Element (6) of the beverage preparation device (4) in the range of 6 to 20 bar, preferably maintained between 12 and 18 bar.
[92]
92. The method of claim 91, wherein in the method during brewing, the free end of the enclosing member (6) of the beverage preparation device (4) exerts a force F2 on the sealing member (28) of the capsule (2) to provide a fluid tight contact between the capsule to provide the outwardly extending flange (20) of the capsule (2) and the enclosing element (6) of the beverage preparation device (4), wherein F2 is in the range of 500 to 1500 N, preferably in the range of 750 to 1250 N when the fluid pressure P2 in the enclosing element (6) of the beverage preparation device (4) outside the capsule (2) in the range of 6 to 20 bar, preferably between 12 and 18 bar and wherein the fluid-tight contact is present.
[93]
A method according to any one of claims 91 or 92, wherein in the method before or at the start of brewing, the free end of the enclosing element (6) of the beverage preparation device (4) exerts a force F1 on the sealing element (28) of the capsule (2) to provide a fluid-tight contact between the outwardly extending flange (20) of the capsule (2) and the enclosing element (6) of the beverage preparation device (4), wherein F1 is in the range of 30 to 150 N, preferably in the range of 40 to 150 N, more preferably from 50 to 100 N, when the fluid pressure P1 in the enclosing element (6) of the beverage preparation device (4) outside the capsule (2) is in the range of 0.1 to 4 bar, preferably between 0.1 and 1 bar and wherein the fluid-tight contact is present.
[94]
A method according to any one of claims 91 to 93, wherein the plurality of radially extending open grooves (40) are uniformly spaced relative to each other in a tangential direction of the free contact end (30) of the annular member (41) of the beverage preparation device (4). For this 9 sheets of drawings
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同族专利:
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引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题

NL2022269B1|2018-12-20|2020-07-15|Douwe Egberts Bv|System for preparing a beverage from a capsule using a fluid supplied under pressure into the capsule and a capsule for use in such a system|
法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
NL2015050352|2015-05-15|
ATA50456/2016A|AT517144A2|2015-05-15|2016-05-17|A capsule, a system for preparing a drinkable beverage from such a capsule and use of such a capsule in a beverage preparation device|
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